Bootstrap: Typography
Bootstrap is an open-source front-end framework that is used to create responsive webpages.
The Typography classes allow you to style your content beyond default settings. Bootstrap has a global default font size of 14px.
Example classes and elements include:
.lead
: creates larger, emphasized text.h1
-.h6
: creates text that mimics the appearance of headings.small
and<small>
: creates lighter, secondary text<mark>
: creates highligted text<del>
and<s>
: creates text with a strikethrough<ins>
and<u>
: creates underlined text<strong>
: creates bold text<em>
: creates italicized text
Options for Text Sizes
Lead
Lead is a class that can increase the size of text. This is very useful when you would like to draw the user's attention to a piece of text that is not a heading. To ensure content is accessible, avoid using heading tags solely to make text appear larger. Heading tags should also be used in logical order.
To implement Lead, add class="lead"
to an HTML element:
<div class="lead">Example text.</div>
What Lead looks like, compared to unstyled text and an <h2>
heading:
.h1 - .h6 Classes
Bootstrap heading classes (.h1
- .h6
) create text that has the same visual effect as heading tags. Note that these are not the same as HTML headings and should not be used as such. Like Lead, use these classes for inline text that is not a heading, but needs to be emphasized.
Headings are semantic, while classes are visual.
To implement heading classes, add class=h[numeral between 1 and 6]
to an HTML element:
<div class="h1">Example h1 class text</div>
<div class="h2">Example h2 class text</div>
<div class="h3">Example h3 class text</div>
<div class="h4">Example h4 class text</div>
<div class="h5">Example h5 class text</div>
<div class="h6">Example h6 class text</div>
What heading classes look like:
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